Emerging functions of microRNAs in glioblastoma. Lawler S,
Chiocca EA. J
Neurooncol. 2009 May;92(3):297-306. Epub 2009 Apr 9. Review.
Dardinger Laboratory for Neuro-oncology and
Neurosciences, Department of Neurological Surgery, The Ohio State University
Medical Center and James Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
sean.lawler@osumc.edu
Distinct patterns of microRNA expression have been
observed in glioblastomas. The functional significance of some of these
microRNAs is beginning to emerge. This data indicates that microRNAs play
roles in multiple hallmark biological characteristics of glioblastoma,
including cell proliferation, invasion, glioma stem cell behavior, and
angiogenesis. Research in this area is quickly gathering pace and is
illuminating important aspects of the disease that may ultimately lead to
novel therapeutic interventions, as well as diagnostic and prognostic tools
for brain tumors.